Cynthia Erivo as Aretha Franklin in National Geographic's GENIUS: ARETHA. (National Geographic/Richard DuCree)

“Aretha” soars along a vast and soulful life

Some lives are neat and fun-sized; they can easily be condensed into a movie or less.
Then there are the grand exceptions: Starting at 9 p.m. Sunday (March 21), the National Geographic Channe;’s four-night, eight-hour mini-series (shown here) will view the overflowing life of the late Aretha Franklin.
“Aretha had such … a long career,” writer-producer Suzan-Lori Parks told the Television Critics Association, She had “a beautiful life, full of peaks and valleys that we can only imagine living.”
Her music reflected that range. She went from gospel to jazz, then was dubbed “the queen of soul.” She rocked; she dabbled in disco. And when Luciano Pavarotti turned ill, she sang opera at the Grammys. Read more…

Some lives are neat and fun-sized; they can easily be condensed into a movie or less.

Then there are the grand exceptions: Starting Sunday (March 21), a four-night, eight-hour mini-series (shown here) will view the overflowing life of the late Aretha Franklin.

“Aretha had such … a long career,” writer-producer Suzan-Lori Parks told the Television Critics Association, She had “a beautiful life, full of peaks and valleys that we can only imagine living.”

Her music reflected that range. She went from gospel to jazz, then was dubbed “the queen of soul.” She rocked; she dabbled in disco. And when Luciano Pavarotti turned ill, she sang opera at the Grammys.

For Cynthia Erivo, portraying her required adjustments. “It’s re-learnng how to use my voice, in a completely different way,” she said.

The rest of Franklin’s life involved similar range. She was 9 when her mother left … 12 when her mother died of a heart attack … 12 when she gave birth to her first son … 15 when she had her second.

“She could have collapsed,” said Courtney Vance, who plays her father. “But she rose above it.”

Eventually, she became a potent force and a civil rights activist, Parks said. “She worked with Dr. King when it was, perhaps, less than fashionable …. She also aligned herself with Angela Davis when that wasn’t really a cool thing to do.”

It’s a large life – the third one profiled under the “Genius” banner used by National Geographic and producers Brian Grazer and Ron Howard. The fourth will be Martin Luther King.

The first “Genius” projects – Albert Einstein in 2017 and Pablo Picasso in 2018 – were lushly crafted and widely praised. They totaled 18 Emmy nominations, including nominations for best mini-series.

They also fit the stereotype of genius – white, male, European. The third was planned for Mary Shelley (the “Frankenstein” author), but the story didn’t gel. Then came the switch to Franklin.

The double load – writing it and being the showrunner – went to Parks, who is a Pulitzer Prize-winning playwright, a screenwriter (including the current “United States vs. Billie Holiday”) and a novelist.

“I had conversations with Aretha Franklin years ago,” Parks said, “when she was considering doing a stage musical about her life. I still have her voice in my head.”

The title role went to Erivo, 34, a Tony-winner for the “Color Purple” revival.

The daughter of Nigerian natives, Erivo grew up in England, far from Franklin’s Detroit roots. “I love Aretha,” she said. “I’ve been listening to her since I was little; I learned to sing by listening to her.”

Raphael Saadiq, the project’s music director, had similar influences. “I’m a huge fan of all of Detroit’s music,” he said. And as a kid in Oakland, Cal., he recalls “growing up in my house with James Cleveland and the Rev. C.L. Franklin; I grew up listening to those records.”

Yes, C.L. Franklin (Aretha’s father) was so famous that some of his sermons were sold as records; one is in the National Recording Registry. He was in Memphis when Aretha was born, moved to Buffalo when she was 2 and to a giant Detroit church when she was 4. He also did the summer gospel circuit, which included music by Cleveland, other music stars … and young Aretha.

He was an epic figure and, by various accounts, an overbearing one – given to excess in alcohol, sex (impregnating a 12-year-old parishioner) and more.

The family had troubles, Vance said, but “the thing that’s constant is the music, the church music.”

That’s where Aretha started, before mastering jazz, pop, soul, rock and more, including the human condition. “She’s not just the awesome sister who sings brilliantly and plays piano gorgeously,” Parks said. “She also brings people together.”

Rushing toward a Memorial Day airdate, the project had three episodes to shoot when the COVID shutdown began. “We were so exhausted,” director Anthony Hemingway said. “It gave us a break.”

Now, 10 months later than expected, “Aretha” finally has its genius spotlight.

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